Part-time Work in Japan: The 28-Hour Rule and Realistic Monthly Earnings

Thinking about studying in Japan? One of the first questions I hear from Bangladeshi students is: “Can I work part-time? How much can I earn?” Let me give you the real picture—not just the rules, but what it actually feels like on the ground.
The 28-Hour Rule Explained
As an international student in Japan, you're allowed to work up to 28 hours per week. During long school breaks (summer, winter, spring), the limit goes up to 8 hours a day. But before you start, you must apply for a permission to engage in activity other than that permitted—basically a work permit. It's free and done at the immigration office.
Here's the catch: many students overwork, and if caught, your visa could be revoked. I've seen it happen. One student I knew worked 35 hours a week; an immigration officer showed up at his school, and he barely escaped with a warning. So don't risk it.
How Much Can You Earn Per Hour?
Japan has a minimum wage set by each prefecture. In Tokyo, it's currently around 1,163 yen/hour (as of 2024–25). Other areas are slightly lower—Osaka around 1,111, Fukuoka around 941. But many jobs pay more, especially if you have skills or work late nights.
- Convenience store (7-Eleven, FamilyMart): 1,100–1,200 yen/hour
- Restaurant or café: 1,050–1,200 yen/hour
- Tutoring (English or Bengali): 1,500–2,500 yen/hour
- Factory or warehouse: 1,200–1,400 yen/hour
Night shifts (10 PM–5 AM) often pay 25% more, so you could earn up to 1,450 yen/hour.
Realistic Monthly Earnings
Suppose you work 28 hours a week in Tokyo. That's 28 × 1,163 = 32,564 yen per week, roughly 130,000 yen per month. But realistically, you won't always get exactly 28 hours—sometimes it's 20, sometimes 25. So expect 90,000–120,000 yen monthly, which is about 67,000–90,000 BDT (at 1 yen ≈ 0.75 BDT).
Sounds great, right? But remember, living costs are high. A small room in Tokyo costs 50,000–70,000 yen, plus food and transport another 30,000–40,000. So your part-time income can cover living expenses, but saving much is tough.
Which Jobs Are Best for Beginners?
Convenience stores and supermarkets are great starting points—they train you well and you'll practice Japanese daily. Tutoring pays more but is harder to get. Many Bangladeshi students work in restaurant kitchens or as dishwashers.
I started at a convenience store myself. My Japanese was weak, but my coworkers were patient, and I improved quickly. So think of work as both income and language practice.
How to Find a Job
Websites like TownWork and Baito are popular. Your school's notice board also has listings. Some shops put up “part-time wanted” signs. Just remember: your job must support your studies, not become your main purpose.
Warnings and Advice
Never exceed 28 hours—it's not worth risking your visa. Also, avoid jobs that interfere with your classes. As I often tell students: Your study is what keeps your visa alive, so prioritize it.
Work hard, but study harder. Your education is your future—don't let part-time work ruin it.
Japanese language ability is key. If you have JLPT N3 or above, you'll get better jobs. Check the JLPT calendar and start preparing early.
Japan is a wonderful country—safe, organized, and fascinating. Working there teaches you more than just money; it teaches discipline and culture. But be realistic about finances. Plan carefully so you don't end up stressed.
If you're serious about studying in Japan, check your eligibility and explore scholarship options. And if you have questions, feel free to contact us. We're here to help you turn your dream into reality.
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